To My Old Master, Colonel P. H. Anderson
Via Ta-Nehisi Coates, an amazing and hilarious 1865 letter from Jourdan Anderson, an ex-Tennessee slave, to his former master, who had written him asking him to return to work for him:
As to my freedom, which you say I can have, there is nothing to be gained on that score, as I got my free-papers in 1864 from the Provost- Marshal- General of the Department of Nashville. Mandy says she would be afraid to go back without some proof that you are sincerely disposed to treat us justly and kindly—and we have concluded to test your sincerity by asking you to send us our wages for the time we served you. This will make us forget and forgive old scores, and rely on your justice and friendship in the future. I served you faithfully for thirty-two years and Mandy twenty years. At $25 a month for me, and $2 a week for Mandy, our earnings would amount to $11,680. Add to this the interest for the time our wages has been kept back and deduct what you paid for our clothing and three doctor’s visits to me, and pulling a tooth for Mandy, and the balance will show what we are in justice entitled to. Please send the money by Adams Express, in care of V. Winters, esq, Dayton, Ohio….
P.S. —Say howdy to George Carter, and thank him for taking the pistol from you when you were shooting at me.
Read the whole letter—it’s incredible.
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